Veins with incompetent valves cause swollen blood vessels called varicose veins that look bluish on the skin surface. They usually occur on the legs, are unsightly and cause some aching with prolonged standing.

If you suffer from varicose veins, you will be happy to know that there are various varicose vein treatments to use to treat your condition. Some of them are:

1. Sclerotherapy is a common varicose vein treatment where a solution is injected into the vein to swell its vein walls. This leads to the sticking and sealing together of the vein walls to stop blood flow in the vein.

The vein then turns into scar tissue and fades away in a few weeks’ time. Usually, the same vein has to be treated more than once.

2. Laser surgery treats varicose veins by sending strong bursts of light into the vein that make the vein fade and disappear. As accurate lasers are used here, only the vein to be treated is damaged.

Laser treatment lasts 15 to 20 minutes. Only 2 to 5 treatments are sufficient to remove varicose veins from the legs. However laser surgery is not practical for treating veins larger than 3mm.

3. Endovenous techniques using radio frequency and laser help treat deep varicose veins without any surgery. As this is a non-invasive varicose vein treatment, it can be done in a doctor’s office.

Here, a small tube called a catheter is inserted into the vein to send out radio frequency or laser energy to shrink and seal the vein wall. It is the healthy veins surrounding the closed vein that restores normal blood flow and bring about an improvement in the varicose vein.

4. In case of large varicose veins, different types of surgery are used for treating the vein. In surgical litigation and stripping, the veins are tied shut and removed from the leg.

This does not hamper the leg blood circulation as the removed veins are usually surface veins. This surgery however is done under local or general anesthesia, in an operating room.

5. In ambulatory phlebectomy, tiny cuts are made to the skin using a special light source. Then surgical hooks pull the vein out of the leg in a single treatment. The surgery is carried out in local or regional anesthesia.

6. In case of endoscopic vein surgery, a small video camera is placed in the veins, to see its insides. The veins are then removed using small cuts under some kind of anesthesia.

There are so many varicose vein treatments your doctor will choose from for treating your case of varicose veins.

Many people have been fighting a never ending battle with acne. Creams, ointments and lifestyle changes don’t give much of a benefit in treating acne. In such cases, acne laser treatment seems a better and more effective treatment option.

There are 5 various types of acne laser treatments you can use to treat your acne problem.

1. There is a laser that uses blue color light that kills the bacteria that causes acne. It however does not cause any damage to the skin in the process.

2. Lasers with pulsed heat treat your acne problem by targeting the bacteria found in sebaceous glands.

3. The ALA light therapy helps in treating and fighting acne in two ways. First, a compound is applied to the acne. Then the laser light is used to shrink the glands, and in the process, kills the bacteria that causes acne breakouts.

4. PDT is a form of acne laser treatment that uses different chemicals to kill bacteria.

5. Photothermolysis is a new form of acne laser treatment that uses different lasers for promoting minor skin injuries. This in turn helps in repairing the skin back up and thus, is effective in clearing all those stubborn acne scars.

All of these types of acne laser treatments are effective in treating even chronic acne problems. These acne laser treatments offer little or no pain during the ten to fifteen minutes of treatment.

So effective is acne laser treatments that you see lots of improvements and results within a month of your treatment. Some people also find improvements within a few short sessions of acne laser treatment.

Some side effects

Acne laser treatment is very effective in reducing inflammation, killing bacteria and in reducing the skin oil content. However these acne laser treatments have few side effects like redness and dryness of skin and swelling of skin areas. Sometimes, there may also be some redness of skin and minor discomfort and pain associated with some forms of acne laser treatments.

This discomfort can however be prevented by first applying a topical to the skin. Though there may be some swelling and initial redness immediately after the treatment, this topical helps reduce it.

So it can be seen that though there may be some discomfort and pain associated with an acne laser treatment, its benefits greatly outweigh them.